2026

Sex-Based Differences in the Etiology of Sudden Cardiac Arrest and Death Among Young Competitive Athletes From the United States

Petek BJ, Moulson N, Churchill TW, Baggish AL, Kliethermes SA, Maleszewski JJ, DeLong R, Kucera KL, Drezner JA, Harmon KG. Sex-Based Differences in the Etiology of Sudden Cardiac Arrest and Death Among Young Competitive Athletes From the United States. Jounral of the American College of Cardiology. 2026;0(0). doi:10.1016/j.jacep.2026.04.005

PMID: 42138683

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2025

Sudden Cardiac Death Secondary Among Young Competitive Athletes Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic

Astley C, Petek BJ, DeLong RN, Kucera KL, Goettsch BP, Harmon KG, Drezner JA. Sudden Cardiac Death Secondary Among Young Competitive Athletes Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic. Journal of American Medical Association Open Network. 2025;8(2). doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.61327

PMID: 39992657

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Sudden Cardiac Arrest and Death Secondary to Congenital Coronary Artery Abnormalities in Young Competitive Athletes

Petek BJ, Churchill TW, Moulson N, Baggish AL, Kliethermes SA, Maleszewski JJ, DeLong R, Kucera KL, Harmon KG, Drezner JA. Sudden Cardiac Arrest and Death Secondary to Congenital Coronary Artery Abnormalities in Young Competitive Athletes. Circulation. 2025;152(13):971-973. doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.125.074330

PMID: 41021664

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Sudden Cardiac Death Secondary to Acute Aortic Syndromes in Young Athletes in the United States

Petek BJ, Moulson N, Baggish AL, Kliethermes SA, Maleszewski JJ, DeLong R, Kucera KL, Harmon KG, Drezner JA, Churchill TW. Sudden Cardiac Death Secondary to Acute Aortic Syndromes in Young Athletes in the United States. European Journal of Preventive Cardiology. 2025;33(8):1499-1501. doi:10.1093/eurjpc/zwaf472

PMID: 40737489

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Survival Outcomes After Sudden Cardiac Arrest in Young Competitive Athletes From the United States

Petek BJ, Churchill TW, Moulson N, DeLong R, Minnig MC, Kliethermes SA, Baggish AL, Maleszewski JJ, Kucera KL, Harmon KG, Drezner JA. Survival Outcomes After Sudden Cardiac Arrest in Young Competitive Athletes From the United States. Journal of the American College of Cardiology. 2025;85(17):1682-1692. doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2025.03.006

PMID: 40162942

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Catastrophic Severe Injuries and Medical Conditions in Girls’ and Women’s Softball: An 8-Year Epidemiologic Study

Martin C, Osterhout K, Shore E, DeLong R, Mihalik J, Kucera K. Catastrophic Severe Injuries and Medical Conditions in Girls’ and Women’s Softball: An 8-Year Epidemiologic Study. Sports Health. 2025;17(6):1149-1158. doi:10.1177/19417381251314019

PMID: 39894969

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Identifying Prevention Strategies for Ice Hockey Laceration Injuries 

DeLong RN, Brookhart B, Martin C, Shore E, Kucera KL, Register-Mihalik JK. Identifying Prevention Strategies for Ice Hockey Laceration Injuries. [published online ahead of print, 2025 Dec 12] Sports Health. 2025;0(0). doi:10.1177/19417381251398822

PMID: 41388241

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2024

Sudden Cardiac Death in National Collegiate Athletic Association Athletes: A 20-Year Study

Petek B, Curchill T, Moulson N, Kliethermes S, Baggish A, Drezner J, Patel M, Ackerman M, Kucera K, Siebert D, Salerno L, Zigman Suchsland M, Asif I, Maleszewski J, Harmon K. Sudden Cardiac Death in National Collegiate Athletic Association Athletes: A 20-Year Study. Circulation. 2024;149(2):80-90. doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.123.065908

PMID: 37955565

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Catastrophic Injuries and Exertional Medical Events in Lacrosse Among Youth, High School and Collegiate Athletes: Longitudinal Surveillance over Four Decades (1982–2020)

Mosely GA, Lincoln AE, Drezner JA, DeLong R, Shore E, Walker N, Register-Mihalik, Cantu RC, Kucera KL. Catastrophic Injuries and Exertional Medical Events in Lacrosse Among Youth, High School and Collegiate Athletes: Longitudinal Surveillance over Four Decades (1982–2020). Annals of Medicine. 2024;56(1). doi:10.1080/07853890.2024.2311223

PMID: 38335556

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Incidents and Patterns of Commotio Cordis among athletes in the USA from 1982 to 2023

Shore E, Moseley GA, DeLong R, Register-Mihalik J, Drezner JA, Dickey GJ, Mao H, Cantu RC, Kucera KL. Incidents and Patterns of Commotio Cordis among athletes in the USA from 1982 to 2023. Injury Prevention. 2024;32(2):329-334. doi:10.1136/ip-2024-045374

PMID: 39084698

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Socioeconomic Deprivation and Racialised Disparities in Competitive Athletes with Sudden Cardiac Arrest from the USA

Arthur MN, DeLong RN, Kucera K, Goettsch BP, Schattenkerk J, Bekker S, Drezner JA. Socioeconomic Deprivation and Racialised Disparities in Competitive Athletes with Sudden Cardiac Arrest from the USA. British Journal of Sports Medicine. 2024;58(9):494-499. doi:10.1136/bjsports-2023-107367

PMID: 38413131

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Fatal Exertional Heat Stroke Trends in Secondary School Sports from 1982 Through 2022

Stearns RL, Kucera KL, Hosokawa Y, Filep EM, Grace A, DeLong R, Cantu R, Casa DJ. Fatal Exertional Heat Stroke Trends in Secondary School Sports From 1982 Through 2022. Sports Health, 2024;17(5):951-957doi:10.1177/19417381241298293

PMID: 39663688

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2022

Differences in Survival Outcomes in Adolescent Male Basketball Players at School-Sponsored Versus Select Club-Sponsored Events and Implications for Racial Disparities

Austin, A. V., DeLong, R. N., Kucera, K. L., Schattenkerk, J., & Drezner, J. A. (2022). Differences in Survival Outcomes in Adolescent Male Basketball Players at School-Sponsored Versus Select Club-Sponsored Events and Implications for Racial Disparities. Circulation. Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes, 2022;15(8), e008640. doi:10.1161/CIRCOUTCOMES.121.008640

PMID: 35862004

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Pedestrian Safety Among High School Runners: a Case Series

Shore E, DeLong R, Powell E, et al. Pedestrian Safety Among High School Runners: a Case Series. Sports Health. 2022;0(0). doi:10.1177/19417381221123510

PMID: 36154338

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Sudden Death in High School Athletes: a Case Series Examining the Influence of Sickle Cell Trait

Cools KS, Crowder MD, Kucera KL, Thomas LC, Hosokawa Y, Casa DJ, Gasim A, Lee S, Schade Willis TM. Sudden Death in High School Athletes: a Case Series Examining the Influence of Sickle Cell Trait. Pediatrics Emergency Care. 2022;38(2):497-500. doi:10.1097/PEC.0000000000002632

PMID: 35100753

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2021

Asthma-related sudden death in athletes: A retrospective analysis of the U.S. NCCSIR database (1982-2018)

Price OJ, Kucera KL, Price HM, Drezner JA, Menzies-Gow A, Hull JH. Asthma-related sudden death in athletes: A retrospective analysis of the U.S. NCCSIR database (1982-2018) [published online ahead of print, 2021 Mar 7]. Eur Respir J. 2021;2100088. doi:10.1183/13993003.00088-2021

PMID: 33678610

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2020

Sudden Death Associated With Sickle Cell Trait Before and After Mandatory Screening

Buchanan BK, Siebert DM, Zigman Suchsland ML, et al. Sudden Death Associated With Sickle Cell Trait Before and After Mandatory Screening. Sports Health. 2020;12(3):241-245. doi:10.1177/1941738120915690 

PMID: 32271134

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Etiology of Sudden Cardiac Arrest and Death in US Competitive Athletes: A 2-Year Prospective Surveillance Study

Peterson DF, Siebert DM, Kucera KL, et al. Etiology of Sudden Cardiac Arrest and Death in US Competitive Athletes: A 2-Year Prospective Surveillance Study. Clin J Sport Med. 2020;30(4):305-314. doi:10.1097/JSM.0000000000000598 

PMID: 32639440

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2019

Sudden Death and Catastrophic Injury Reporting: A Call to Action for Athletic Trainers

Dompier TP, Kucera KL, Drezner JA, Casa DJ, Register-Mihalik JK, Guskiewicz KM. Sudden Death and Catastrophic Injury Reporting: A Call to Action for Athletic Trainers. J Athl Train. 2019;54(2):122-123. doi:10.4085/1062-6050-77-18

PMID: 30668135

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Survival After Exercise-Related Sudden Cardiac Arrest in Young Athletes: Can We Do Better?

Drezner JA, Peterson DF, Siebert DM, et al. Survival After Exercise-Related Sudden Cardiac Arrest in Young Athletes: Can We Do Better?. Sports Health. 2019;11(1):91-98. doi:10.1177/1941738118799084

PMID: 30204540

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Incidence of Sport-Related Internal Organ Injuries Due to Direct-Contact Mechanisms Among High School and Collegiate Athletes Across 3 National Surveillance Systems

Kucera KL, Currie DW, Wasserman EB, et al. Incidence of Sport-Related Internal Organ Injuries Due to Direct-Contact Mechanisms Among High School and Collegiate Athletes Across 3 National Surveillance Systems. J Athl Train. 2019;54(2):152-164. doi:10.4085/1062-6050-271-17

PMID: 30376372
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Catastrophic High School and Collegiate Cheerleading Injuries in the United States: An Examination of the 2006-2007 Basket Toss Rule Change

Yau RK, Dennis SG, Boden BP, Cantu RC, Lord JA 3rd, Kucera KL. Catastrophic High School and Collegiate Cheerleading Injuries in the United States: An Examination of the 2006-2007 Basket Toss Rule Change. Sports Health. 2019;11(1):32-39. doi:10.1177/1941738118807122

PMID: 30354940

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2018

Fatal Exertional Heat Stroke and American Football Players: The Need for Regional Heat-Safety Guidelines

Grundstein AJ, Hosokawa Y, Casa DJ. Fatal Exertional Heat Stroke and American Football Players: The Need for Regional Heat-Safety Guidelines. J Athl Train. 2018;53(1):43-50. doi:10.4085/1062-6050-445-16

PMID: 29332471

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2017

Preventing Death from Exertional Heat Stroke-The Long Road from Evidence to Policy

Casa D, Hosokawa Y, Belval L, Adams W, Stearns RL. Preventing Death from Exertional Heat Stroke-The Long Road from Evidence to Policy. Kinesiology Review. 2017;6(1):99-109. doi:10.1123/kr.2016-0043

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Traumatic Brain and Spinal Cord Fatalities Among High School and College Football Players – United States, 2005-2014

Kucera KL, Yau RK, Register-Mihalik J, et al. Traumatic Brain and Spinal Cord Fatalities Among High School and College Football Players – United States, 2005-2014. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2017;65(52):1465-1469. Published 2017 Jan 6. doi:10.15585/mmwr.mm6552a2

PMID: 28056008

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2016

Catastrophic Cervical Spine Injuries in Contact Sports

Hutton MJ, McGuire RA, Dunn R, et al. Catastrophic Cervical Spine Injuries in Contact Sports. Global Spine J. 2016;6(7):721-734. doi:10.1055/s-0036-1586744

PMID: 27781193

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2014

Incidence of sudden cardiac death in athletes: a state-of-the-art review

Harmon KG, Drezner JA, Wilson MG, Sharma S. Incidence of sudden cardiac death in athletes: a state-of-the-art review. Heart. 2014;100(16):1227-1234. doi:10.1136/heartjnl-2014-093872.rep

PMID: 25049314

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2013

Motor vehicle accidents: the leading cause of death in collegiate athletes

Asif IM, Harmon KG, Klossner D. Motor vehicle accidents: the leading cause of death in collegiate athletes. Clin J Sport Med. 2013;23(6):439-443. doi:10.1097/JSM.0b013e31829610cc PMID: 23917733

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Fatalities in high school and college football players

Boden BP, Breit I, Beachler JA, Williams A, Mueller FO. Fatalities in high school and college football players. Am J Sports Med. 2013;41(5):1108-1116. doi:10.1177/0363546513478572

PMID: 23477766

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Incidence of cardiovascular sudden deaths in Minnesota high school athletes

Maron BJ, Haas TS, Ahluwalia A, Rutten-Ramos SC. Incidence of cardiovascular sudden deaths in Minnesota high school athletes. Heart Rhythm. 2013;10(3):374-377. doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2012.11.024

PMID: 23207138

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2012

Catastrophic injuries in pole vaulters: a prospective 9-year follow-up study

Boden BP, Boden MG, Peter RG, Mueller FO, Johnson JE. Catastrophic injuries in pole vaulters: a prospective 9-year follow-up study. Am J Sports Med. 2012;40(7):1488-1494. doi:10.1177/0363546512446682

PMID: 22532223

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A retrospective analysis of American football hyperthermia deaths in the United States

Grundstein AJ, Ramseyer C, Zhao F, et al. A retrospective analysis of American football hyperthermia deaths in the United States. Int J Biometeorol. 2012;56(1):11-20. doi:10.1007/s00484-010-0391-4

PMID: 21161288

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2011

Epidemiology of sudden death in young, competitive athletes due to blunt trauma

Thomas M, Haas TS, Doerer JJ, et al. Epidemiology of sudden death in young, competitive athletes due to blunt trauma. Pediatrics. 2011;128(1):e1-e8. doi:10.1542/peds.2010-2743

PMID: 21690117

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2010

The pathomechanics, pathophysiology and prevention of cervical spinal cord and brachial plexus injuries in athletics

Chao S, Pacella MJ, Torg JS. The pathomechanics, pathophysiology and prevention of cervical spinal cord and brachial plexus injuries in athletics. Sports Med. 2010;40(1):59-75. doi:10.2165/11319650-000000000-00000

PMID: 20020787

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Heat injury in youth sport

Marshall SW. Heat injury in youth sport. Br J Sports Med. 2010;44(1):8-12. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.068171

PMID: 19858115
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Catastrophic injuries among young athletes

Zemper ED. Catastrophic injuries among young athletes. Br J Sports Med. 2010;44(1):13-20. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.069096

PMID: 19892698

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2009

The prevention of catastrophic head and spine injuries in high school and college sports

Cantu RC, Mueller FO. The prevention of catastrophic head and spine injuries in high school and college sports. Br J Sports Med. 2009;43(13):981-986. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.067728

PMID: 19945980

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Cheerleading injuries and safety

Mueller FO. Cheerleading injuries and safety. J Athl Train. 2009;44(6):565-566. doi:10.4085/1062-6050-44.6.565

PMID: 19911081

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Sudden deaths in young competitive athletes: analysis of 1866 deaths in the United States, 1980-2006

Maron BJ, Doerer JJ, Haas TS, Tierney DM, Mueller FO. Sudden deaths in young competitive athletes: analysis of 1866 deaths in the United States, 1980-2006. Circulation. 2009;119(8):1085-1092. doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.108.804617

PMID: 19221222

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Cervical Spine Injuries in American football

Rihn JA, Anderson DT, Lamb K, et al. Cervical spine injuries in American football. Sports Med. 2009;39(9):697-708. doi:10.2165/11315190-000000000-00000

PMID: 19691361

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2008

The Epidemiology of Catastrophic Spine Injuries in High School and College Football.

Gill SS, Boden BP. The epidemiology of catastrophic spine injuries in high school and college football. Sports Med Arthrosc Rev. 2008;16(1):2-6. doi:10.1097/JSA.0b013e31816293e9

PMID: 18277256
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2007

Catastrophic Head Injuries in High School and College Football Players

Boden BP, Tacchetti RL, Cantu RC, Knowles SB, Mueller FO. Catastrophic head injuries in high school and college football players. Am J Sports Med. 2007;35(7):1075-1081. doi:10.1177/0363546507299239

PMID: 17351124

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Descriptive Epidemiology of Collegiate Men’s Baseball Injuries: National Collegiate Athletic Association Injury Surveillance System

Dick R, Sauers EL, Agel J, et al. Descriptive epidemiology of collegiate men’s baseball injuries: National Collegiate Athletic Association Injury Surveillance System, 1988-1989 through 2003-2004. J Athl Train. 2007;42(2):183-193.

PMID: 17710166

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Heat-Related Illness in Athletes

Howe AS, Boden BP. Heat-related illness in athletes. Am J Sports Med. 2007;35(8):1384-1395. doi:10.1177/0363546507305013

PMID: 17609528

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2006

Catastrophic Cervical Spine Injuries in High School and College Football Players

Boden BP, Tacchetti RL, Cantu RC, Knowles SB, Mueller FO. Catastrophic cervical spine injuries in high school and college football players. Am J Sports Med. 2006;34(8):1223-1232. doi:10.1177/0363546506288306

PMID: 16816152

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2005

Direct Catastrophic Injury in Sports

Boden BP. Direct catastrophic injury in sports. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2005;13(7):445-454. doi:10.5435/00124635-200511000-00004

PMID: 16272269

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Catastrophic Spine Injuries in Sports

Boden BP, Prior C. Catastrophic spine injuries in sports. Curr Sports Med Rep. 2005;4(1):45-49. doi:10.1097/01.csmr.0000306071.44520.f9

PMID: 15659279

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2004

Catastrophic Injuries in High School and College Baseball Players

Boden BP, Tacchetti R, Mueller FO. Catastrophic injuries in high school and college baseball players. Am J Sports Med. 2004;32(5):1189-1196. doi:10.1177/0363546503262161

PMID: 15262641
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2003

Catastrophic Cheerleading Injuries

Boden BP, Tacchetti R, Mueller FO. Catastrophic cheerleading injuries. Am J Sports Med. 2003;31(6):881-888. doi:10.1177/03635465030310062501

PMID: 14623653

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Athletic Head Injury

Cantu RC. Athletic head injury. Curr Sports Med Rep. 2003;2(3):117-119. doi:10.1249/00149619-200306000-00001

PMID: 12831649

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Brain Injury-Related Fatalities in American Football

Cantu RC, Mueller FO. Brain injury-related fatalities in American football, 1945-1999. Neurosurgery. 2003;52(4):846-853. doi:10.1227/01.neu.0000053210.76063.e4

PMID: 12657180

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Catastrophic Spine Injuries in American Football

Cantu RC, Mueller FO. Catastrophic spine injuries in American football, 1977-2001. Neurosurgery. 2003;53(2):358-363. doi:10.1227/01.neu.0000073422.01886.88

PMID: 12925252

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Catastrophic Sports Injuries: who is at risk?

Mueller FO. Catastrophic sports injuries: who is at risk?. Curr Sports Med Rep. 2003;2(2):57-58. doi:10.1249/00149619-200304000-00001

PMID: 12831659

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2002

Catastrophic Injuries in Wrestlers

Boden BP, Lin W, Young M, Mueller FO. Catastrophic injuries in wrestlers. Am J Sports Med. 2002;30(6):791-795. doi:10.1177/03635465020300060601

PMID: 12435642
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2001

Catastrophic Injuries in Pole-vaulters

Boden BP, Pasquina P, Johnson J, Mueller FO. Catastrophic injuries in pole-vaulters. Am J Sports Med. 2001;29(1):50-54. doi:10.1177/03635465010290011301

PMID: 11206256

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Catastrophic Head Injuries in High School and Collegiate Sports

Mueller FO. Catastrophic Head Injuries in High School and Collegiate Sports. J Athl Train. 2001;36(3):312-315.

PMID: 12937502

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2000

Catastrophic Football Injuries: 1977-1998

Cantu RC, Mueller FO. Catastrophic football injuries: 1977-1998. Neurosurgery. 2000;47(3):673-677. doi:10.1097/00006123-200009000-00029

PMID: 10981755

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Head and Neck Injuries in Young Athletes

Proctor MR, Cantu RC. Head and neck injuries in young athletes. Clin Sports Med. 2000;19(4):693-715. doi:10.1016/s0278-5919(05)70233-7

PMID: 11019736

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1998

Guidelines for Return to Contact or Collision Sport after a Cervical Spine Injury

Cantu RC, Bailes JE, Wilberger JE Jr. Guidelines for return to contact or collision sport after a cervical spine injury. Clin Sports Med. 1998;17(1):137-146. doi:10.1016/s0278-5919(05)70068-5

PMID: 9475978
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1996

Catastrophic Injury of the Brain and Spinal Cord

Cantu RC. Catastrophic injury of the brain and spinal cord. Va Med Q. 1996;123(2):98-102.

PMID: 8810890

Head Injuries in Sport

Cantu RC. Head injuries in sport. Br J Sports Med. 1996;30(4):289-296. doi:10.1136/bjsm.30.4.289

PMID: 9015588

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Sudden Death in Young Competitive Athletes. Clinical, Demographic, and Pathological Profiles

Maron BJ, Shirani J, Poliac LC, Mathenge R, Roberts WC, Mueller FO. Sudden death in young competitive athletes. Clinical, demographic, and pathological profiles. JAMA. 1996;276(3):199-204.

PMID: 8667563

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1995

Head and Spine Injuries in Youth Sports

Cantu RC. Head and spine injuries in youth sports. Clin Sports Med. 1995;14(3):517-532.

PMID: 7553921

Blunt Impact to the Chest Leading to Sudden Death from Cardiac Arrest During Sports Activities

Maron BJ, Poliac LC, Kaplan JA, Mueller FO. Blunt impact to the chest leading to sudden death from cardiac arrest during sports activities. N Engl J Med. 1995;333(6):337-342. doi:10.1056/NEJM199508103330602

PMID: 7609749

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Nontraumatic Sports Death in High School and College Athletes

Van Camp SP, Bloor CM, Mueller FO, Cantu RC, Olson HG. Nontraumatic sports death in high school and college athletes. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1995;27(5):641-647.

PMID: 7674867

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1990

Catastrophic Spine Injuries in Football (1977-1989)

Cantu RC, Mueller FO. Catastrophic spine injuries in football (1977-1989). J Spinal Disord. 1990;3(3):227-231.

PMID: 2134433

Catastrophic Injuries and Fatalities in High School and College Sports, Fall 1982-Spring 1988

Mueller FO, Cantu RC. Catastrophic injuries and fatalities in high school and college sports, fall 1982-spring 1988. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1990;22(6):737-741. doi:10.1249/00005768-199012000-00001

PMID: 2287249

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1986

An Update on Football Deaths and Catastrophic Injuries

Mueller FO, Blyth CS. An Update on Football Deaths and Catastrophic Injuries. Phys Sportsmed. 1986;14(10):139-142. doi:10.1080/00913847.1986.1170920

PMID: 27432138

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1982

A Survey of 1981 College Lacrosse Injuries

Mueller FO, Blyth CS. A Survey of 1981 College Lacrosse Injuries. Phys Sportsmed. 1982;10(9):86-93. doi:10.1080/00913847.1982.11947322

PMID: 29283858

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1979

Catastrophic Head and Neck Injuries

Mueller FO, Blyth CS. Catastrophic Head and Neck Injuries. Phys Sportsmed. 1979;7(10):71-74. doi:10.1080/00913847.1979.11948502

PMID: 29267082

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Book Chapters

 

Kucera KL, Thomas LC. History of Catastrophic Injury and Illness Surveillance in Football: The National Center for Catastrophic Sport Injury Research. In Mueller FO, Cantu RC, ed. Football Fatalities and Catastrophic Injuries, 1931-2016. 2nd ed. Durham, NC: Carolina Academic Press; 2019:319-342.

 

Stearns R, Hosokawa Y, Casa D, Drezner J. Medical Aspects of Football Cardiac, Environmental and Exertion-Related Conditions. In Mueller FO, Cantu RC, ed. Football Fatalities and Catastrophic Injuries, 1931-2016. 2nd ed. Durham, NC: Carolina Academic Press; 2019:239-264.

 

Wolff CS, Cantu RC, Kucera KL. Catastrophic neurologic injuries in sport. In Hainline B, Stern RA, ed. Handbook of Clinical Neurology (3rd Series): Sports Neurology. Vol 158. Amsterdam, Netherlands: Elsevier; 2018:25-37.

 

Mihalik JP, Lynall RC, Guskiewicz KM. Brain injuries. In Casa DJ, Stearns RL, ed. Preventing Sudden Death in Sport and Physical Activity. 2nd ed. Burlington, MA: Jones & Bartlett Learning; 2017:97-120.

 

Stearns RL, Casa DJ, O’Connor FG, Kenny GP. Exertional heat stroke. In Casa DJ, Stearns RL, ed. Preventing Sudden Death in Sport and Physical Activity. 2nd ed. Burlington, MA: Jones & Bartlett Learning; 2017:71-95.

 

Thomas LC, Kerr ZY, Kucera KL, Roos K, Casa DJ. Fatal and catastrophic injuries in athletics: epidemiologic data and challenging circumstances. In Casa DJ, Stearns RL, ed. Preventing Sudden Death in Sport and Physical Activity. 2nd ed. Burlington, MA: Jones & Bartlett Learning; 2017:17-32.

 

Zemper E, Roos KR, Caine D. Acute catastrophic injuries in high school sports. In Caine D, Purcell L, ed. Injury in Pediatric and Adolescent Sports: Epidemiology, Treatment and Prevention. New York, NY: Springer; 2015:163-177.